Stichting Laka

Publicatie Laka-bibliotheek:
Systems for change: nuclear power vs. Energy afficiency + renewables? Series on ecology (2010)

AuteurAntony Froggatt, Mycle Schneider, H.Böll Foundation
Datumaugustus 2010
Classificatie 6.01.2.15/48 (KE & BROEIKAS - ALGEMEEN KLIMAAT & CO2 REDUCTIE)
Voorkant

Uit de publicatie:

Nuclear power as a "bridging technology"? On windy and low-consumption days 
the energy demand in Germany is already covered to a large extent by the wind 
energy supply. As the output of existing nuclear power stations (as well as the big 
coal-fired power stations) is not reduced at short notice for economic reasons, the 
surplus energy has to be exported to other countries at a loss. There is method in 
this madness. Many systemic issues have not been thoroughly investigated yet when it 
comes to compatibility or incompatibility of the centralized nuclear approach versus 
the decentralized efficiency+ renewables strategy. What are the consequences for 
grid development or how do choices on grid characteristics influence power 
generation investment strategies? To what extent is the unit size co-responsible 
for structural overcapacities and thus a lack of incentives for efficiency? How do 
government grants/ subsidies stimulate long-term decision-making? Will large 
renewable power plants reproduce the same system effects as large coal/nuclear 
plants? The present report presents the basic situation and raises questions that 
urgently need to be addressed. It is obvious that nuclear power did not lead to 
broad-scale and just access to energy services in the countries that opted for 
nuclear energy. But is a nuclear strategy actually counterproductive for the 
development of a clean-energy service future based on efficiency+ renewables? 
There is strong evidence that this is the case.

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