Publicatie Laka-bibliotheek:
Dreams and reality of the Russian reactor export

AuteurVladimir Slivyak
2-34-6-50-02.pdf
Datummaart 2019
Classificatie 2.34.6.50/02 (RUSLAND - EXPORT / ROSATOM)
Voorkant

Uit de publicatie:

Ecodefense
Dreams and reality of the Russian reactor export
Vladimir Slivyak
Moscow, March 2019

Foreword
Rosatom loves to boast of its enormous portfolio of foreign orders. The state 
corporation is one of the largest recipients of subsidies from the Russian 
state budget and it needs to be constantly trying to prove that – as the 
memorable line from the old TV ads goes – it is “not a freeloader, but a 
partner,”that it does not just spend taxpayer money, but earns its keep as 
well. The nuclear industry’s executives are always stressing the importance of 
the revenue that flows into Russia from its export contracts.

On a closer look, however, the significance of that “foreign order portfolio” 
turns out to be greatly inflated, and rather than enjoying the much-touted hard 
currency proceeds from the construction of nuclear power plants abroad, Russia, 
instead, itself pays for many projects. Including with subsidies
from the National Wealth Fund (which, mind you, is designed to finance the 
country’s beleaguered pension system) or by extending other countries ultracheap 
credits at interest rates our own citizens
and businesses could only dream of.

Ecodefense carried out a brilliant analysis of how things truly stand with 
Rosatom’s foreign contracts and shows in all its obviousness the bubble that has 
emerged in this sphere: All is not so rosy as the nuclear bosses tell us, and it 
is the Russian citizens who for the most part are left to foot the bill for this 
expansion. 

One hopes this report will help push forward a broad national debate on the merits 
of the Russian public’s continued sponsorship of a risky nuclear expansion whose 
effectiveness and benefits for the country are very much in question. 

Vladimir Milov
former Deputy Energy Minister of Russia