Publication Laka-library:
Costs, risks, and myths of nuclear power. NGO world-wide study on the implications of the catastrophe at the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Station
Author | R.Acheson |
6-01-0-00-269.pdf | |
Date | 2011 |
Classification | 6.01.0.00/269 (GENERAL) |
Front |
From the publication:
Costs, risks, and myths of nuclear power NGO world-wide study on the implications of the catastrophe at the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Station Edited by RAY ACHESON Preface Kozue Akibayashi Six months have already passed since the earthquake and tsunami that literally devastated the Tohoku, the northeast area of Japan, on 11 March 2011. In Japan, not a single day has gone by without hearing about the victims. More than 20,000 people have died or are still missing as a result of the magnitude 9.0 earthquake and a series of tsunamis that surpassed what had been predicted. More than 80,000 have lost their homes and in many cases their entire community, and remain displaced to this day. Even to the people of Japan—possibly the best-prepared for large-scale earthquakes and tsunamis because of the country’s long earthquake prone history—the power of this catastrophe was beyond our imagination. The reconstruction of the region will require long-term efforts of the entire nation and international cooperation. The earthquake and tsunamis are gone, but we are now left to cope with something very different: radiation. The Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Station, one of the oldest nuclear power plants in Japan, with some of its reactors having been in operation for nearly 40 years, was severely wrecked by the earthquake and tsunami on 11 March 2011. Soon after that, the plant managers lost control; explosions, meltdowns, and the release of radioactive materials followed. We were not told what was actually going on at the time. The Japanese government’s daily press conference did not confirm what many suspected: that massive radiation was leaking into the soil, water, and air. We first learned from foreign sources about the hydrogen explosions of the plant’s containment buildings on 14 March and after. It has been an extremely frustrating six months, particularly for those living in the vicinity of Fukushima Dai-ichi who have been displaced, not knowing what will happen nor when or even if they will ever return home. Nobody in a responsible position has provided necessary information to the public about the status of the radiation leaks, anticipated impacts, or policies to ensure the safety of people. The nuclear scientists who have been working for years to point out the dangers of nuclear energy despite the difficulties of being ostracized in the industry because of their criticism of nuclear energy and its policies, desperately tried to disseminate information on the Internet because that was the only possible media outlet for them. Major media did not report their analyses of the plant’s conditions nor radiation leak. It has been reported recently that many